SR-IOV Networking (Legacy Method)
Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) assigns hardware resources directly to individual virtual machines, increasing bandwidth, reducing latency, and providing other performance improvements. This technology is particularly useful in environments requiring high-performance networking between virtual machines. Hyperstack offers the following GPU virtual machines compatible with high-performance Ethernet SR-IOV technology: H100, H100 with NVLink, and A100 with NVLink,
SR-IOV is available for contracted users upon request. If you are interested in upgrading your networking to SR-IOV, please contact our technical support team at [email protected].
How to upgrade your virtual machine to SR-IOV networking
After you have received notice from our technical support team that your request has been approved, please follow the procedures listed below to upgrade your VM to SR-IOV networking.
-
Login to your VM using SSH.
-
Run the following command to check if the SR-IOV network interface is available:
sudo ip link show
The new SR-IOV VF-LAG interface is the one with
MTU 8950
. Record that interface name and mac address. -
Update your
/etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml
with:# This file is generated from information provided by the datasource. Changes
# to it will not persist across an instance reboot. To disable cloud-init's
# network configuration capabilities, write a file
# /etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99-disable-network-config.cfg with the following:
# network: {config: disabled}
network:
version: 2
ethernets:
<original network if name>:
dhcp4: true
match:
macaddress: <original network if mac>
mtu: 1500
set-name: <original network if name>
<new sriov interface name>:
dhcp4: true
dhcp4-overrides:
use-routes: false
use-dns: false
match:
macaddress: <sriov interface mac>
mtu: 8950
set-name: <new sriov interface name> -
Run the following command to apply the changes:
sudo netplan try --timeout 30
If the changes are successful and you can still access the VM, confirm the changes. If the changes are unsuccessful, the system will revert to the previous configuration after 30 seconds.
-
Run the following command to check if the SR-IOV network interface is up:
$ sudo ethtool <new sriov interface name>
Settings for ens4:
Supported ports: [ FIBRE ]
Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full
10000baseT/Full
1000baseKX/Full
10000baseKR/Full
10000baseR_FEC
40000baseKR4/Full
40000baseCR4/Full
40000baseSR4/Full
40000baseLR4/Full
25000baseCR/Full
25000baseKR/Full
25000baseSR/Full
50000baseCR2/Full
50000baseKR2/Full
100000baseKR4/Full
100000baseSR4/Full
100000baseCR4/Full
100000baseLR4_ER4/Full
50000baseSR2/Full
1000baseX/Full
10000baseCR/Full
10000baseSR/Full
10000baseLR/Full
10000baseER/Full
50000baseKR/Full
50000baseSR/Full
50000baseCR/Full
50000baseLR_ER_FR/Full
50000baseDR/Full
100000baseKR2/Full
100000baseSR2/Full
100000baseCR2/Full
100000baseLR2_ER2_FR2/Full
100000baseDR2/Full
200000baseKR4/Full
200000baseSR4/Full
200000baseLR4_ER4_FR4/Full
200000baseDR4/Full
200000baseCR4/Full
100000baseKR/Full
100000baseSR/Full
100000baseLR_ER_FR/Full
100000baseCR/Full
100000baseDR/Full
200000baseKR2/Full
200000baseSR2/Full
200000baseLR2_ER2_FR2/Full
200000baseDR2/Full
200000baseCR2/Full
Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
Supported FEC modes: Not reported
Advertised link modes: 1000baseT/Full
10000baseT/Full
1000baseKX/Full
10000baseKR/Full
10000baseR_FEC
40000baseKR4/Full
40000baseCR4/Full
40000baseSR4/Full
40000baseLR4/Full
25000baseCR/Full
25000baseKR/Full
25000baseSR/Full
50000baseCR2/Full
50000baseKR2/Full
100000baseKR4/Full
100000baseSR4/Full
100000baseCR4/Full
100000baseLR4_ER4/Full
50000baseSR2/Full
1000baseX/Full
10000baseCR/Full
10000baseSR/Full
10000baseLR/Full
10000baseER/Full
50000baseKR/Full
50000baseSR/Full
50000baseCR/Full
50000baseLR_ER_FR/Full
50000baseDR/Full
100000baseKR2/Full
100000baseSR2/Full
100000baseCR2/Full
100000baseLR2_ER2_FR2/Full
100000baseDR2/Full
200000baseKR4/Full
200000baseSR4/Full
200000baseLR4_ER4_FR4/Full
200000baseDR4/Full
200000baseCR4/Full
100000baseKR/Full
100000baseSR/Full
100000baseLR_ER_FR/Full
100000baseCR/Full
100000baseDR/Full
200000baseKR2/Full
200000baseSR2/Full
200000baseLR2_ER2_FR2/Full
200000baseDR2/Full
200000baseCR2/Full
Advertised pause frame use: No
Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
Speed: 200000Mb/s
Duplex: Full
Auto-negotiation: on
Port: FIBRE
PHYAD: 0
Transceiver: internal
Supports Wake-on: d
Wake-on: d
Link detected: yesWhile the interface speed will be reported as 200Gbps, the actual speed can be up to 2x200Gbps due to our hardware SR-IOV bonding.
-
Check if the mlx5 driver is loaded:
$ sudo lsmod | grep mlx5
mlx5_vdpa 73728 0
vringh 45056 1 mlx5_vdpa
vhost_iotlb 16384 2 vringh,mlx5_vdpa
vdpa 32768 1 mlx5_vdpa
mlx5_ib 471040 0
ib_uverbs 188416 1 mlx5_ib
ib_core 516096 2 ib_uverbs,mlx5_ib
mlx5_core 2359296 2 mlx5_vdpa,mlx5_ib
mlxfw 36864 1 mlx5_core
psample 20480 1 mlx5_core
tls 151552 1 mlx5_core
pci_hyperv_intf 12288 1 mlx5_core
Congratulations! You have successfully upgraded to SR-IOV networking on Hyperstack.